Earthquake resistant construction – Earthquake design and earthquake measurement of structural systems

Eartquakes don’t kill people, buildings do.

One of the greatest dangers during an earthquake are collapsing buildings. This is precisely why many countries now have numerous standards and guidelines that make earthquake-resistant or earthquake-compliant construction mandatory – to protect people, to minimize damage and to limit any consequential damage.

From an adaptation of the floor plan to basic insulation to active or passive vibration mitigation using absorbers and dampers: There are numerous concepts to make large and small structures earthquake-resistant in the event of an emergency and to avoid failure of the supporting structure. At Wölfel, we have been dealing with this issue for decades and will provide you with advice on all aspects of earthquake-resistant and earthquake-compliant construction - both for new buildings and for recalculation and retrofitting.

In this field we’d like to highlight the following services we offer:

  • Preparation and review of specifications on the subject of earthquakes
  • Design of structures made of reinforced concrete, steel and masonry for the load case earthquake according to European and international standards such as DIN EN 1998-1 and ASCE 7
  • Verification of the load-bearing capacity and serviceability of structures and components made of reinforced concrete, pre-stressed concrete, steel and masonry
  • Analyses by means of static or dynamic calculation methods as well as time history calculations
  • Design of earthquake protection systems such as seismic isolation, dampers or absorbers

References

Case Study "KARISMA Benchmark, Reactor Building" 506.16 KB
Case Study "KARISMA Benchmark, Reactor Building"

On 16 July 2007, a strong earthquake, the Niigataken-chuetsu-oki earthquake (NCOE) affected the Tokyo Electric Power Company (TEPCO) Kashiwazaki-Kariwa Nuclear Power Station, the biggest nuclear power plant in the world, located at about 16 km from the epicenter. The large amount of observations and data collected led to the organization of the Kashiwazaki-Kariwa Research Initiative for Seismic Margin Assessment (KARISMA). Woelfel Beratende Ingenieure (Woelfel), Hoechberg, Germany was active during all three phases of the KARISMA Benchmark, starting with the generation and verification of the Finite Element (FE) model of the reactor building in Phase I.

Case Study "Re-analysis of NPP buildings" 371.15 KB
Case Study "Re-analysis of NPP buildings"

For two NPP sites several buildings, analysed in the 1980s with stick models and simple spring-dampersoil models were re-analysed because of changed input parameters (new earthquake definitions, soil data, …) using 3D-FE-models combined with sophisticated soil-structure-interaction models (SASSI).

Case Study "Structural Assessment of a nuclear facility for operation and seismic loads" 303.26 KB
Case Study "Structural Assessment of a nuclear facility for operation and seismic loads"

For a facility in the ‘front end’ of the nuclear fuel cycle located in France the structural assessment of steelwork and pipework systems located on a seismic slab for operation and seismic loads including basic and detail design is performed.


Please contact us personally

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We will be happy to advise you on questions relating to the standard-compliant seismic design of structural systems.

Anna Bauer

M. Sc. Anna Bauer

+49 931 49708-245
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BUSINESS UNIT MANAGER – NUCLEAR ENGINEERING

 

Authorised structural stability verification engineer, registered with the Bavarian Chamber of Civil Engineers

Structural engineering lead for a wide range of building, civil engineering and industrial plant projects

Development of structural concepts and preparation of structural calculations for complex challenges in industrial and plant engineering as well as nuclear engineering

Design of concrete anchorages for static and seismic loads

Master's degree in Civil Engineering, specialising in concrete structures, structural dynamics, steel structures and structural analysis (M.Sc.)

Doctorate from Helmut Schmidt University (HSU) (dissertation: “Sensor-Based Prediction of Load-Bearing Capacity Loss in Reinforced Concrete Bridge Piers Following an Earthquake”) (Dr.-Ing.)

M. Sc. Martin Anderson

+49 931 49708-184
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EXPERT IN ENGINEERING SOLUTIONS FOR ENERGY, AUTOMOTIVE AND DIGITAL TRANSFORMATION

 

Responsible for the business development and positioning of engineering solutions within the Energy & Infrastructure Business Unit, with a focus on earthquake engineering for the energy, electrical engineering and infrastructure sectors, as well as within the Automotive Business Unit

Over 10 years of international B2B experience with complex engineering and software solutions in Automotive and Wind Energy – particularly for OEMs and Tier 1 suppliers at the intersection of technology, market needs and business models across Asia and North America

M.Sc. in Business Administration and Engineering, with a focus on Automation Engineering and Product Management, complemented by additional training, including Value Analysis

BUSINESS UNIT MANAGER – NUCLEAR ENGINEERING

 

Authorised structural stability verification engineer, registered with the Bavarian Chamber of Civil Engineers

Structural engineering lead for a wide range of building, civil engineering and industrial plant projects

Development of structural concepts and preparation of structural calculations for complex challenges in industrial and plant engineering as well as nuclear engineering

Design of concrete anchorages for static and seismic loads

Master's degree in Civil Engineering, specialising in concrete structures, structural dynamics, steel structures and structural analysis (M.Sc.)

Doctorate from Helmut Schmidt University (HSU) (dissertation: “Sensor-Based Prediction of Load-Bearing Capacity Loss in Reinforced Concrete Bridge Piers Following an Earthquake”) (Dr.-Ing.)

EXPERT IN ENGINEERING SOLUTIONS FOR ENERGY, AUTOMOTIVE AND DIGITAL TRANSFORMATION

 

Responsible for the business development and positioning of engineering solutions within the Energy & Infrastructure Business Unit, with a focus on earthquake engineering for the energy, electrical engineering and infrastructure sectors, as well as within the Automotive Business Unit

Over 10 years of international B2B experience with complex engineering and software solutions in Automotive and Wind Energy – particularly for OEMs and Tier 1 suppliers at the intersection of technology, market needs and business models across Asia and North America

M.Sc. in Business Administration and Engineering, with a focus on Automation Engineering and Product Management, complemented by additional training, including Value Analysis